An Overview of Cellular Therapy

An Overview of Cellular Therapy

Cellular therapy has emerged as a groundbreaking medical treatment, revolutionizing the field of healthcare. By utilizing the body’s own cells, this innovative approach seeks to restore health and promote healing in a way that traditional medicine cannot always achieve. In this article, we will delve into the world of cellular therapy, exploring its definition, history, mechanism of action, benefits, and more.

What is Cellular Therapy?

Cellular therapy, also known as cell therapy or cytotherapy, involves transplanting living cells into a patient’s body to replace or repair damaged cells or tissues. These cells can be derived from the patient’s own body. In most circumstances, platelets or mesenchymal cells are used for this type of therapy. Platelets are the tiny cells in a patient’s blood that secrete numerous growth factors which are critical in healing.  Mesenchymal cells are multipotent cells found in fat or bone marrow and have the ability to differentiate into bone, cartilage, tendon/ligament, and muscle.  Cellular therapy aims to enhance the body’s natural healing processes and restore proper functioning.

History of Cellular Therapy

The history of cellular therapy can be traced back to the late 19th century when bone marrow transplantation was first attempted. This procedure involved the transfer of healthy bone marrow cells to individuals suffering from blood disorders, such as leukemia. Over the years, advancements in medical research and technology have expanded the applications of cellular therapy to various conditions, including organ transplantation, immune system disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and orthopedics.

How It Works

Cellular therapy harnesses the power of cells to promote healing and restore health. The process begins with the collection of the desired cells, which are then prepared for transplantation. These cells are carefully administered to the patient, typically through an image guided injection targeting the affected area. Once inside the body, the cells integrate themselves into the surrounding tissues and initiate the healing process. They either replace damaged cells directly or stimulate the body’s own cells to repair and help grow new tissues, leading to improved health outcomes.

Benefits of Cellular Therapy

Cellular therapy offers numerous benefits, making it a promising treatment option for a wide range of orthopedic conditions. One significant advantage is its ability to provide personalized medicine. Since cellular therapy utilizes the patient’s own cells, the risk of rejection or adverse reactions is significantly reduced. This personalized approach also allows for targeted treatment, increasing the likelihood of successful outcomes.

Additionally, cellular therapy can potentially address previously untreatable or difficult-to-treat conditions. By focusing on the root cause of the disease and promoting natural healing, cellular therapy offers new hope for patients who have exhausted conventional treatment options. Moreover, it can potentially reduce the need for invasive surgeries and lifelong dependency on medication, improving the overall quality of life for patients.

Conclusion

In conclusion, cellular therapy represents a remarkable advancement in medical science, offering a new frontier of treatment possibilities. By harnessing the power of cells, this innovative approach has the potential to transform the lives of countless individuals suffering from various orthopedic conditions. With ongoing research and advancements, cellular therapy holds promise for the future of healthcare, providing hope for individuals seeking more effective and personalized treatment options.

San Diego Orthobiologics Medical Group is a leading provider of cellular therapy for the relief of arthritis, chronic tendon injuries, and other orthopedic conditions. Our treatment plans typically involve other forms of therapy to maximize improvements in biomechanics, fitness, nutritional status and healing capacity. 

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Cell Therapy for Hand and Wrist Injuries

Cell Therapy for Hand and Wrist Injuries

Hand and wrist injuries can occur to an individual either suddenly, such as in the case of a sprain, or over time, such as through repetitive use injuries. In either case, the sufferer needs to know about the pain relief options that are available to them. Given the myriad of different ways that one can injure their hand and/or wrist, it is challenging to diagnose a patient without a full medical evaluation. The good news is that cell therapies provide a bright future in pain relief for individuals suffering from hand and wrist pain of most varieties. 

What is Cell Therapy? 

The use of cell therapy is rapidly expanding as many more people become informed of the option and become more familiar with it. Dr. Rogers of the San Diego Orthobiologics Medical Group offers the following explanation of what cell therapy is and why it matters:

Cell-based therapies are a versatile and powerful treatment method that is transforming orthopedic medicine. Conditions such as arthritis, tendon tears or disc tears traditionally managed with medications or surgery can now be treated with your own cells to provide years of relief.

The natural healing benefits that many patients experience are significant and point to the idea that cell therapy should be a first-choice option for many patients. If they can use their own body’s cells to work on healing themselves, why not give this a try. 

The Types of Cell Therapy You May Be Offered

Different types of cell therapies might be useful when working on finding relief from hand and wrist pain. For example:

  • Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections – Platelets from the patient’s own blood are concentrated and then injected to area of damaged tissue to stimulate healing. These platelets release growth factors and proteins that promote tissue regeneration.
  • Adipose (fat) tissue injections or Bone marrow injections – Cells are harvested from patient’s fat tissue or pelvic bone. These cells spur the production of new blood vessels, awaken stem cells and encourage newly forming cells to produce collagen and other proteins essential for creating new healthy tissues. These specific cells can stimulate tissue regeneration.

Minimal Invasiveness and Recovery Time 

When looking for medical interventions for pain relief, most patients are concerned with two primary things. First, they want to ensure that the procedure they receive will be as minimally invasive as possible. Secondly, they want something that doesn’t involve a long recovery period if they can avoid it. After all, we all have busy lives and can’t afford to miss out on too much of it. The good news is that cell therapy is minimally invasive and involves only a short recovery period. 

Reduced Pain, Improved Mobility 

The two biggest things that those suffering from hand and wrist pain want from any treatment that they receive are improved mobility and reduced pain. Those who opt to undergo cell therapy will receive both. These therapies provide cells to areas within the body that are degenerated and need care. Doing so offers faster recovery periods and results in far fewer complications than other treatment options such as surgery. All of this is critically important when it comes to receiving the care and support that you require. 

You can receive the care you require and get back to living the life that you want to live. Don’t hesitate to contact us and learn more about the cell therapy you can receive to get past the pain you are suffering from now. 

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Exploring Prolotherapy: The Groundbreaking Technique for Pain Management and Healing

Exploring Prolotherapy: The Groundbreaking Technique for Pain Management and Healing

Prolotherapy has become increasingly popular due to its numerous benefits and effectiveness in treating various musculoskeletal conditions. This treatment technique, which stimulates the body’s natural healing mechanisms, is an effective option for pain management and to promote healing. In this article, we will delve into the world of prolotherapy, explore its advantages, and discuss the conditions it can treat. We will also provide an overview of the prolotherapy treatment process to give you a better understanding of this innovative approach to pain management and healing.

Introduction to Prolotherapy

Prolotherapy, also known proliferative therapy, is a non-surgical treatment that promotes the body’s natural healing processes. It involves injecting a solution, typically consisting of dextrose, into damaged or injured areas of the body. This solution triggers an inflammatory response, which, in turn, stimulates the body’s healing mechanisms to repair and strengthen damaged tissues and joints. Unlike other treatments, prolotherapy addresses the root cause of pain by targeting the damaged tissues and promoting healing rather than simply masking the pain with medications or relying on surgery.

The concept of prolotherapy dates back to the 1930s, when Dr. Earl Gedney, an osteopathic physician, first introduced the technique. Dr. Gedney discovered that by injecting a solution into the weakened area of the body, he could trigger the healing process and relieve pain. Since then, the technique has evolved and gained recognition as a viable option for pain management and healing, with numerous studies supporting its effectiveness. The term “prolotherapy” was first used in the 1950s by Dr. George Hackett.

Benefits of Prolotherapy for Pain Management and Healing

Prolotherapy offers several benefits as a treatment for pain management. Some of the key advantages of this therapy include:

  • Effectiveness: Multiple studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of prolotherapy in reducing pain and improving function in patients suffering from various conditions. In many cases, patients experience significant improvement in their symptoms after just a few sessions.
  • Non-surgical: As a non-surgical treatment, prolotherapy presents a lower risk of complications and fewer side effects compared to surgical procedures. It is an excellent option for individuals seeking a less invasive approach to treating their pain and promoting healing.
  • Minimally invasive: Prolotherapy involves the use of small injections, making it a minimally invasive procedure. This means there is little to no downtime, and patients can typically return to their normal activities shortly after treatment.
  • Natural approach: Prolotherapy harnesses the body’s natural healing abilities by stimulating an inflammatory response at the site of injury. This natural approach to healing is appealing to many individuals who prefer to avoid medications or surgery.
  • Long-lasting relief: By addressing the root cause of pain and promoting the repair of damaged tissues, prolotherapy offers long-lasting relief from pain. This stands in contrast to other treatments that may only provide temporary relief.

Conditions That Can Be Treated

Prolotherapy has been proven effective in treating a wide range of conditions related to musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction. Some of the most common conditions that can benefit from prolotherapy include:

  • Osteoarthritis: Prolotherapy can help alleviate pain and improve joint function in individuals suffering from osteoarthritis by stimulating the body’s healing mechanisms to repair and strengthen the affected joint.
  • Tendinopathy: Tendons are fibrous bands that connect muscles to bones, and when they become damaged or irritated, it can result in tendinopathy. Prolotherapy can be an effective treatment for tendinopathy by promoting the regeneration and repair of damaged tendons.
  • Chronic back pain: Back pain is a common condition that can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. Prolotherapy can provide long-lasting relief from chronic back pain by targeting the damaged tissues and promoting healing.
  • Sports injuries: Sports injuries, such as sprains, strains, and tears, can be effectively treated with prolotherapy. The treatment can help repair and strengthen damaged tissues, allowing athletes to return to their sport more quickly.

The Prolotherapy Treatment Process

The prolotherapy treatment process typically involves several sessions, spaced apart by several weeks. During each session, a solution is injected into the damaged area, triggering an inflammatory response and promoting healing. The number of sessions required will depend on the severity of the condition and the individual’s response to treatment.

Before the treatment, the healthcare provider will conduct a thorough evaluation to determine if prolotherapy is the right treatment option. They will also discuss the treatment process and potential risks and benefits with the patient.

During the treatment, the healthcare provider will use a small needle to inject the solution into the damaged area under ultrasound guidance. The patient may experience some discomfort during the injection, but it is typically brief and well-tolerated. After the injection, the patient may experience mild swelling and pain at the injection site, which should resolve within a few days.

Following the treatment, the healthcare provider may recommend rest and limited activity for a short period. They may also recommend exercises or physical therapy to help strengthen the affected area and promote healing.

Conclusion

Prolotherapy is an effective treatment option for pain management and to promote healing. This non-surgical and minimally invasive technique harnesses the body’s natural healing mechanisms to repair and strengthen damaged tissues, providing long-lasting relief from pain. Prolotherapy has been shown to be effective in treating a wide range of conditions related to musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction. If you are struggling with chronic pain or seeking a natural approach to healing, prolotherapy may be an excellent option for you.

To learn more about prolotherapy and whether it may be right for you, talk to the experts at San Diego Orthopedics Medical Group. Fill out the form below to get started.

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Treating Partial Rotator Cuff Tears

Treating Partial Rotator Cuff Tears

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that connect the shoulder blade to the upper arm bone. These muscles and tendons work together to provide stability and support for the shoulder joint, allowing for a wide range of movement and flexibility. However, when these muscles and tendons become damaged, it can result in a rotator cuff tear.

Rotator cuff tears can happen for a variety of reasons. One of the most common causes is overuse, especially in people who engage in repetitive overhead activities. Other causes include aging, injury, or degeneration from arthritis.

Symptoms of a rotator cuff tear include pain, weakness, and stiffness in the shoulder, as well as difficulty moving the arm and a loss of range of motion. If left untreated, a rotator cuff tear can lead to chronic pain and loss of function in the shoulder.

Why does this happen?

Rotator cuff tears are common in people over 40, especially those who engage in repetitive overhead motions, such as athletes or manual laborers. These tears can occur due to the overuse of the shoulder and the gradual wear and tear on the muscles and tendons over time.

Another cause of rotator cuff tears is injury. The rotator cuff can become torn when the shoulder is impacted, such as in a fall or accident. Additionally, degenerative conditions such as arthritis can also lead to rotator cuff tears.

How can Rotator Cuff tears be prevented?

Maintaining healthy shoulder muscles and tendons is the best way to prevent rotator cuff tears. This includes engaging in regular exercise, such as weightlifting, swimming, and other activities that work the shoulder muscles.

For people who engage in repetitive overhead activities, it is important to take frequent breaks and avoid repetitive movements that may cause strain on the shoulder. Additionally, warming up and stretching before participating in activities that involve overhead motions can help to prevent rotator cuff tears.

What treatments can be used for Rotator Cuff tears?

If a rotator cuff tear is diagnosed, several treatment options are available. Conservative treatment options, such as rest, physical therapy, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can help to manage pain and inflammation.

Another option for the treatment of rotator cuff tears is the use of biologics, such as platelet-rich plasma or cell-based therapies, which can be used to help promote tissue regeneration. Biologic therapies are injection procedures. Blood, bone marrow, or fat tissue is collected, processed, and injected into the shoulder to help repair the damaged tissue and promote healing. These procedures are performed on an outpatient basis. There are no large incisions or lengthy hospitalizations involved. 

For more severe tears, surgery may be necessary. Surgery options include arthroscopy, which uses small incisions to repair the damaged tissue, or open surgery, which involves a larger incision and a prolonged recovery. 

In conclusion, rotator cuff tears can happen for various reasons. Maintaining healthy shoulder muscles and tendons is the best way to prevent them. When a rotator cuff tear is diagnosed, several treatment options are available, including biologics such as platelet-rich plasma injections and cell-based therapies. These treatments can help to manage pain, promote healing, and restore function in the shoulder. Consult with your doctor to find the best treatment plan for you.

The team at SDOMG has vast experience treating shoulder pain and using orthobiologic treatments to reduce chronic pain. Fill out the form below to learn more about how our team of experts can help.

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Minimally Invasive Procedures for Chronic Pain

Minimally Invasive Procedures for Chronic Pain

Chronic pain can affect your quality of life. Pain is considered to be chronic when it lasts longer than 3 months without any indication of improvement. Chronic pain can compromise your mobility, flexibility, and strength, affecting your day-to-day activities which can also lead to mental health issues.

Chronic pain can result from an injury or an underlying condition. The first step in treating chronic pain is identifying the root cause of the pain.  Your physician will perform a thorough history, and physical exam and order imaging studies to help determine the pain source.

There are many conventional treatments for chronic pain, but many treatments just mask the symptoms, and surgery may be too invasive or unnecessary. Fortunately, there are minimally invasive treatment options for chronic pain.

Minimally invasive procedures for chronic pain management are less invasive than surgery, hence less pain and recovery time. The goal of these procedures is:

  • To help stimulate healing of the underlying injury.
  • To reduce the pain symptoms.
  • To help the patient return to an active lifestyle and improve quality of life.

Available Minimally Invasive Procedures:

Prolotherapy

This procedure involves injecting dextrose solution to injured areas to stimulate the body to heal.  It works by creating a mild inflammatory response, which helps to initiate the healing and strengthening of injured ligaments and tendons.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) injections

Platelets are tiny cells in your blood that contain growth factors that are critical to healing. PRP is a concentrated sample of your own blood containing a high number of platelets.  PRP can be injected to injured areas of your body to promote tissue regeneration, decrease inflammation, and encourage new blood vessel formation.

Bone marrow or Adipose (fat) derived cell therapy

Your bone marrow and adipose (fat) are a rich sources of mesenchymal cells, growth factors, and other cells that have tremendous potential for healing and restoring injured tissues.  Through a simple outpatient procedure, your bone marrow or fat can be harvested, processed, and re-injected to injured areas of your body on the same day to stimulate healing and repair.

Final Thought

Chronic pain can affect your general well-being, but it doesn’t have to remain that way. Please fill out the form below and visit our website to learn about alternative ways to manage chronic pain.

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What You Should Know About PRP Injection Therapy

What You Should Know About PRP Injection Therapy

Recent research in the medical field has unearthed the body’s power to regenerate and repair injured tissue. Doctors continue to learn more about Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy, which uses of a patient’s blood to catalyze healing. PRP has gained popularity in treating injuries amongst athletes as well as relieving chronic pain. 

This article walks you through PRP Injection therapy and answers some common questions regarding this treatment.

What Is Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injection Therapy? 

Plasma is the liquid portion of blood, which carries platelets, red blood cells, and white blood cells, as blood circulates the body. Platelets are responsible for forming blood clots to stop bleeding and promote healing when blood vessels are injured. 

PRP injections leverage the restorative functions of platelets. The patient’s blood is drawn to concentrate the platelets. This is achieved by running the blood through a centrifuge to separate other blood components and obtain a plasma solution rich in platelets. 

The concentrate is then administered to the patient by injecting it into the injured body tissue to speed up healing. The injected platelets release growth factors that catalyze the repair of damaged tissues. 

What Conditions Are PRP Injections Good For?

Scientists continue to research ways in which PRP injections can be effectively used to foster healing in the body. Physicians use PRP injections in the following areas:

Healing Damaged Tendons

Doctors administer PRP injections to hasten the healing of tendons that would ordinarily heal slowly. Common acute tendon injuries include Achilles tendonitis, golfer’s elbow, tennis elbow, and jumper’s knee, among others.

Osteoarthritis

PRP injections are used to treat osteoarthritis in multiple joints, such as knees, hips, and shoulders. A study that involved a group of 160 individuals with knee osteoarthritis showed that PRP injections yielded better results when compared with hyaluronic acid injections (also known as gel injections), which is a conventional regimen used to treat osteoarthritis.

Recovery of Post-Surgery

Doctors may administer PRP injections to help heal ligaments and tendons after surgery. That way, they fast-track the body’s healing process.

Injuries Among Athletes

Health practitioners have used PRP therapy to tackle soft tissue injuries, such as ankle and knee sprains, and strained hamstring muscles among athletes. 

What Happens During A PRP Injection Procedure?

  1. A blood sample is drawn from the patient’s arm.
  2. The blood is placed in a centrifuge to separate the various blood components.
  3. The isolated platelet-rich plasma is prepared for injection into injured tissues.
  4. The doctor administers PRP Injection to the affected area using image guidance to ensure proper injection placement, including ultrasound or fluoroscopy.

What Are the Side Effects of a PRP Shot?

PRP injection therapy is safe given that it uses the patient’s own blood. Possible side effects are those associated with other injections which include:

  • Pain from the injection
  • Bleeding
  • Injury to nerves
  • Infection

If you’re looking for safe relief from chronic pain, then PRP Injection therapy is an option worth trying. Contact us at San Diego Orthobiologics Medical Group for your consultation and PRP injection with professional healthcare practitioners. Our physicians will help you navigate various medical options to manage chronic pain and find quicker recovery. 

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